Ancient fibrosis - Symptoms and treatment

Osteochondrosis of cervical spine (shopping) is one of the most common diseases of the musculoskeletal system.Every year, doctors diagnose this disease more and more often, and it is worse.According to statistics, in women, the degenerative changes-Dystrophic in the spine occur more frequently, especially for patients in the post-biological period.The main symptoms of cervical joint disease in women are painful, limited mobile, brain vessels and this is not only dangerous to health, but also for life.To protect yourself from the dangerous consequences of pathology, you need to start treatment in the early stages.It is important to perform comprehensive therapy, change lifestyle to prevent the destruction of vertebrates and prevent serious complications.

The development of the disease

The vulnerable cervical spine is vary and changes degenerative.This is due to the fact that this segment is the most mobile and the muscles here are weak.The daily small cervical vertebrae withstand strong loads, leading to gradual destruction of the discs.The vertebrae press each other, because the cartilage pads between them lost a lot of liquids, starting to deteriorate and deformed.

In addition, osteoarthritis of the cervical spine develops due to insufficient nutrition of cartilage.And the spine channel in this area is very narrow, so it is often pressed out, causing neurological symptoms.

The disease in women in the early stages is manifested by weight at the back of the head, tingling in their hands and so on.Typically, the patient confused the first signs of the disease with overwork.

A large number of blood vessels and nerve roots are placed on the neck and neurological disorders can also occur with their compression.It is especially dangerous if the disk is deformed or vertebrae compressed the vertebrae to nourish the important part of the brain.During the compression, the coordination of violated movements, a woman may imbalance, her vision, hearing worse and the risk of stroke increased.

Jurisdiction.According to statistics, most cervical joint diseases are found in patients from 25 years old.This is due to a decrease in the amount of physical activity, sitting and working.In women, a disease is often found in men, because they have thinner spine and bone tissue.

Doctors distinguish 4 stages of Osteochondrosis:

• Stage 1 - Intervertebral disc lost part of moisture, its height decreases, cracks can appear on the fiber ring (outer shell).This is the stage of the cervical chondrosis, which is difficult to detect, as it has unexplained symptoms.The neck quickly fatigue, uncomfortable, severe severity in the damaged area occurred, sometimes a mild pain appeared, quickly passed.
• 2 stages - The cracks on the surface of the disk increased, the pulpoose core (content like the gel of the disk) is moved and can be protruding through the damaged areas.Therefore, the protruding parts of cartilage are expressed, can compress the spinal cord and its roots.Periodically, pronunciation pain, weakness, limit the ability to mobilize, numbness on the face, neck, shoulders, hands can occur.
• Stage 3 - The future breaks the outer shell of the disk, so a hernia is formed.The pain becomes more pronounced, with neurological disorders.
• Stage 4 - The plate is almost completely destroyed, the vertebrae rubbing each other, the development of the bone (osteophytes) appears on their parts, designed to stabilize the segment of damage.The end of nerves, spinal cord, blood vessels are violated.The surrounding joints begin to be broken.Clinical signs are pronounced.

Preventing degenerative changes-Dystrophic is the easiest in the first two stages of Chop osteoarthritis.In 3 stages, comprehensive treatment will help prevent the next destruction of the spine segment.At the end, you cannot do without surgery.

Reason

Schop Osteochondrosis is a complicated and prolonged process that most often has a number of reasons.In most cases, pathology occurs due to sedentary lifestyle, malnutrition and metabolic disorders.Usually the disease occurs due to trauma or the natural aging of the body and the weakness of its protection forces.

Doctors distinguish the main causes of osteoarthritis in women:

• Violation of metabolic processes.
• Passive lifestyle.
• Genetic trend.
• Chronic muscles around the cervical segment.
• Curved with posture.
• Lack of liquids and nutrients in the body.
• Stay in a long -term position in an uncomfortable position (the neck expands forward and a hunchback).
• Excessive weight.
• Often wear high heels.
• Shopping for injury.
• Increase heavy objects.
• Autoimmune pathology.
• Regular stress, chronic fatigue.
• Lower body heat.
• Infectious diseases.
• Too long or short neck and so.

All of these factors cause nutritional violations of the discs and lead to their degeneration.

Cervical female bone can be caused by pathogens of vertebral arteries related to genetic tendencies, uterine disorders, injuries during childbirth.The disease can occur due to rheumatism, endocrine disorders, excessive load on the cervix during pregnancy, local overload.

Important.The main causes of cervical joint disease in women are menopause, as well as changes related to this stage.At this stage, progesterone concentration is reduced in the body, which is very important for bone tissue.The probability of degenerative changes is associated with the weakness of the age of the neck muscles and weakens the support of the vertebra in this area.

Symptom

Osteochondrosis is characterized by a wave -like course, when the acute time is replaced by relief.Gentle can cause infection, injury, lower body heat, long load on the neck.

The first sign of cervical joint disease in women is headache, discomfort, severity of the neck.It is important to distinguish timely to distinguish pain for chondrosis from migraine or autonomous dysfunction.

The clinical manifestations of osteoarthritis in women are caused by neurological syndrome:

• The cervical plate occurs with the stimulation of the nerve ends with the pieces of the cartilage damaged.After that, a specific crisis appeared in the neck, painful, becoming more pronounced when the head moved and after sleeping.
• The staircase syndrome becomes the result of damage to the blood vessels and nerves of the shoulder plexus and the lower artery.This symptom complex comes with pain from the inner surface of the shoulder to the hand from the damaged side.The limbs become light, cool, edema, and paralysis.The pain in the neck spread to the back of the head when the patient turned around.
• The syndrome of the role of periarthrosis - changing nourishment affects the tendons surrounding the shoulder.The pain from the neck radiates the shoulders and shoulders up.There is a mandatory position of the neck - it tilts on the affected side, and the shoulder is slightly lowered.
• The spinal artery syndrome - a blood vessel compressed by damaged disk or bone (depending on the stage of the disease).The patient is reeling and headache, nausea, sometimes vomiting.The pain is located at the back of the head, the crown and the temple.
• Cardial - The nerve beams of the spinal cord are damaged.There is heart attack, arrhythmia.In the case of C3 damage, the pain in half of the neck appears, the tongue is swollen, the patient cannot chew normally.If C4 is injured, the discomfort appears in the area of green vegetables, collarbones and hearts.With C5 lesions, the pain reaction from the neck spread to the shoulders, the inner surface of the shoulder.The stimulation of C6 is manifested by pain from the neck and shoulder blades to the shoulders and spread throughout the hands to the thumb.If C7 is damaged, the pain syndrome extends to the back of the green vegetable, grabbing the entire hand, including the index and the middle finger.When compressing C8, the pain spreads from the area affected by the elbows and little finger.

In addition, a woman may be disturbed by emotional sphere, weakness arising, it becomes worried and touched.Often insomnia, weak memory, attention due to frequent headaches.

Symptoms of cerebral vascular circulation disorders appear when a woman suddenly throws her back, tilts it or performs a job in which her arms and spine is loaded, for example, when she digs, paints the ceiling, endures severe levels.

Brain circulation violations are manifested by dizziness, trembling gait, flies in front of the eyes, noise in the ears, weakness, nausea.In some patients, the voice becomes husky, sometimes disappearing, pain in the throat appears.

Osteochondrosis during menopause comes with migraine, enhanced by the sweat of the body in the area between the neck and shoulders.When compressing vertebral artery, the work of the cardiovascular system is disturbed.

If the disease occurs for a long time, the lack of blood circulation of important centers perform nerve endocrine functions.Due to the permeability of blood vessels, atherosclerosis of the cerebral artery and the heart develops.

Diagnose

If you notice the symptoms of osteoarthritis, then go to the therapist.After visual examination, the expert will guide you to an orthopedic doctor, a living doctor or a neurologist.

To diagnose cervical bone, the following methods are used:

• X -ray allows you to detect that patients with vertebrae in patients, bone cells present on their edges, the distance between vertebrae has decreased.For this, the study is conducted in different planes.To detail the characteristic changes, the doctor takes aim.
• CT of the cervical part provides detailed information about pathological changes in the vertebra.This method allows you to get a volume image for a more detailed study, which is used in serious diagnosis cases.
• MRI is used to accurately assess the state of soft tissues (nerves, blood vessels, ligaments, muscles) on the affected area.
• Electrical electrical allows you to check the conductivity of nerve fibers.

Doctors can also prescribe Uzdg (Dopplerography ultrasound of the main arteries of the brain) to determine the blood flow in this area.

Conservative treatment

In the early stages, treatment with osteoarthritis for women can be performed at home.However, a doctor should be compiled by a doctor.It is important to understand that this is a long and difficult process to be completely cured (especially elderly women).

The composition of complex treatment includes:

• Take medicines.
• Use orthopedic devices.
• Gymnastics for therapy.
• Physiotherapy procedures.
• Massage, manual contact.
• Alternative treatment.

Conservative techniques will help prevent pain, inflammation, normalize muscle melody, improve metabolic and nutritional processes of damaged spine segments.With timely therapy, it is possible to prevent pathological changes.

Cervical joint disease will help eliminate inflammation and pain.

Treatment of cervical joint disease in women is done by using the drug will help improve the metabolism of cartilage pads between vertebrae, prevent inflammation and pain.The following drugs are used for this purpose:

• NSAID.Inflammation and pain of mild or medium power will help reduce.
• Analgesic.Stop pain syndrome.
• Prepare to improve brain circulation.
• Muscle helps remove muscle spasms.
• Chondroprotector.They help prevent the destruction of disks, improve metabolic processes, accelerate recovery.
• The main drug.
• Nootropics.They stimulate the activity of the brain due to its normal circulating, which has a mild sedative effect.

Jurisdiction.With intense pain, not stopped by oral medications, blockade treatment, for example, with Novocaine or NSAID solution, used.

You can supplement treatment with anti -inflammatory drugs and painkillers in the form of gel, cream and ointment.They will be effective at the stage of improvement or in combination with oral agents.

The decision to choose a combination of drugs is done by a doctor.Experts will draw a drug diagram, and also determine their dosage.It is important to follow his recommendations, because many of the above drugs threaten with dangerous complications.

In the acute phase of osteoarthritis, women should give up heavy physical activity.To unload the cervical segment, you need to wear a special corset (Shansa collar), which will fix the vertebrae in the right position.This device is recommended to use for prolonged sitting or difficult physical work.

Physiotherapy procedures will help weaken pain and improve blood circulation in damaged areas:

• Therapy therapy.
• Magnet therapy.
• Electricity.
• Electronics.
• Ultraviolet irradiation and so.

The treatment effect is shown after the third session, then headache, hearing disorders, vision, dizziness, sleep and common condition improved or disappeared.

Using the underwater traction of the cervical section, you can expand the distance between the vertebrae, release the nerve or blood vessels from compressing and restore the normal position of the vertebra.

Massage will normalize muscle melody, reducing the flow of lymphatic liquid, causing swelling.After a few sessions, blood circulation in the damaged area has been improved.

Gymnastics for treatment is one of the most effective methods to treat Chop osteoarthritis.LFK allows you to strengthen the muscles of the neck, then will take part in the load from the spine and help prevent or slow down the degenerative changes-Dystrophic.In classes, blood circulation is improved, metabolic processes, disc nutritions are accelerated, positively affecting their condition.

Women should conduct training every day.They include simple, but effective exercises.The complex includes turns, tilting the head in different directions, as well as the movement of the neck, which uses the hand.These factors can be performed at home, but only after the doctor allows.Medical physical education is only performed at the stage of improvement.

Complex treatments can be supplemented with acupressure (acupuncture), Hirud therapy (Leech), swimming, etc.

Surgical treatment

The activity is specified in the final stages of Chop osteoarthritis, accompanied by serious destruction of bone -good bone structures.In addition, surgical intervention cannot be performed if conservative methods are not effective or spinal cord is significantly narrowed.

In the above cases, the surgery to remove the cervix first is performed.During the procedure, the segmentation realm is damaged by the spine and eliminates hernia, squeezing the spinal nerve.After that, the vertebrae, between the disc removed, used.If necessary, the space between vertebrae is filled with a part of synthetic insertion (cage).

After 3-5 days, the patient was discharged home.Recovery time is about 12 weeks.To accelerate recovery, you need to use medicine, wear corset, lead the way, go to physical therapy procedures and perform exercise therapy over time.

Recommendation of life

To quickly get rid of unpleasant symptoms of osteoarthritis and prevent degenerative changes-Dystrophic in the cervical segment, you need to adjust the lifestyle.For this, the patient must comply with the following recommendations:

• Go hiking daily, avoid running, jump and other stresses.
• You cannot wear heavy clothes.
• You can sit for a long time, in extreme cases to wear corset and periodically occupy a horizontal position.
• Do special physical exercises for back muscles at home.
• Sleep on orthopedic mattresses and a special pillow.
• Follow the diet, supplement the diet with products rich in magnesium, calcium (nuts, dairy products, seafood, legumes), as well as vegetable fiber, chondroitin (jelly, jelly).Refuse greasy, fried, salt food, wine.Read more about power rules will be consulted by the doctor.But in all cases, it must be right.

It is not possible to allow the number to be allowed, the heating will benefit in the absence of inflammation.

Complication

In case of not promptly treated with cervical bone, a woman may feel the following consequences of the pathology:

• The protective probability occurs, after a while turning into a hernia.The protrusion of the spinal cord compresses, as well as its nerves, causes neurological disorders.
• Bone cells appear with serious damage to disks, they irritate the spinal and blood vessel nerves.
• In advanced cases, the strong weakness of the neck or non -complete paralysis is possible, then the head is not voluntarily hung to one side or forward.
• Compress the vertebra arteries, violate the circulation in the affected area.This condition can cause nerve pain (pain along the nerve), hearing impairment and vision.
• The paralyzed hand (incomplete or adequate).
• Brain stroke.

If a woman is involved in solving problems in the early stages of the store's osteoarthritis, she will be able to warn the above conditions.

Prevention measures

Ideally, the prophylactic treatment of osteoarthritis is necessary during the uterine development.The future mother should eliminate the factors that negatively affect the development of the fetus: infection, oxygen starving, poisoning.If there is an injury, the newborn must undergo treatment.

To reduce the likelihood of developing osteoarthritis, a woman must comply with the following recommendations:

• Stop the spine evenly, for example, wear loads on both hands or on the right and then on the left.
• Do not increase too much of your own weight.
• Try to avoid neck injury, lower body temperature.
• While working in the garden, take a break every 1.5 hours, rest for 20 minutes.
• Choosing shoes with elastic soles will soften while running or jumping.
• With a long seat, use a high back chair and headrest or corset.

It is also important to eat, control weight, avoid stress, prepare vitamins for medical reasons, treat diseases in time, which can cause osteoarthritis.In the remission stage, visit the treatment to go through a treatment process.

The most important thing

As you can see, in women, the cervical joints occur more often in men, because there was a thinner vertebra and thinner bone tissue.Patients are particularly susceptible to patients in the later -Climacteric period.The disease is manifested by pain, neurological disorders, as well as the dangerous symptoms of cerebrovascular accident.Treatment is recommended to start in the early stages to avoid dangerous complications of osteoarthritis.To do this, a woman must take medicine, adjust the lifestyle, visit physical therapy procedures, massage, perform physical therapy exercises.Surgical treatment is only shown in advanced cases.To prevent pathology, you need to observe moderate physical activity, traumatic treatment and disease that can cause osteoarthritis promptly.